The best way to Copy a Painting Or Drawing From a Photograph
Considering that the discovery from the camera obscura, possibly as far back as the 6th century, artists for example Joshua Reynolds, Durer and Canaletto have copied images onto drawing paper or canvas, using mechanical signifies. Under are a number of straightforward strategies to help you in copying from a photograph or other supply.
* TRACING 1.
According to the size from the photograph to become copied, a variety of techniques could be employed. Simplest of these is to cover the back on the photo with soft pencil, then, putting it onto the surface to become painted, draw over the principal lines of the photograph, pressing tough sufficient to transfer these marks onto the paper or canvas beneath. These marks can then be refined.
* TRACING 2.
Making use of tracing paper, trace over the photographic image using a pencil or ballpoint pen after which stick to the methods above to transfer the image in the tracing paper. Each of these strategies will naturally result in an image precisely the same size as the original.
* GRID.
Draw a grid more than the photograph, or on tracing paper laid over the photo, utilizing equally spaced horizontal and vertical lines. Let's say the photo is 15cm x 10cm and also you wish to enlarge the image to fit a canvas 45cm x 30cm, ie make the image 3 instances larger. You are able to number the grid squares horizontally 1 - 15 and vertically 1-10. Make the grid on the photo 1cm squares and that around the canvas, 3cm squares. Again, number the squares as above. Just copy precisely what you see in each and every in the smaller squares into the bigger ones. So, any shape or line in square quantity 3/7, as an example, you transfer to 3/7 on the bigger grid. The final outcome is definitely an enlarged image on the original.
* PANTOGRAPH
A Pantograph can be a very simple mechanical device which enables you to accurately copy and enlarge a drawing from a photograph or other image. Clamp the pantograph to a table or drawing board then trace more than the image you want to copy or enlarge using the stylus. The image is then copied straight onto another sheet of paper or canvas utilizing the pencil on the extended arm from the pantograph.
* PROJECTOR
A normal transparency projector might be employed to project a photographic image onto paper or canvas along with the size is then governed by the distance between the projector and the paper or canvas. It is then a easy matter to draw or paint directly onto the projected image.
* EPIDIASCOPE
This is a kind of projector by way of which a photograph and even a 3 dimensional object can be projected onto a surface, like paper or canvas. The projected image can then be treated within the identical way as having a regular slide projector.
* CAMERA LUCIDA
A camera lucida, in contrast to other varieties of device which use a light supply to project an image onto a surface, simply uses the reflection of an image which can be seen on the drawing or painting surface. It does this by using a mirror set at 45 degrees in a little box. The viewer appears by way of the viewfinder by way of towards the surface of the paper or canvas and sees the reflected image. It is then basically a matter of drawing onto the reflected image.
Considering that the discovery from the camera obscura, possibly as far back as the 6th century, artists for example Joshua Reynolds, Durer and Canaletto have copied images onto drawing paper or canvas, using mechanical signifies. Under are a number of straightforward strategies to help you in copying from a photograph or other supply.
* TRACING 1.
According to the size from the photograph to become copied, a variety of techniques could be employed. Simplest of these is to cover the back on the photo with soft pencil, then, putting it onto the surface to become painted, draw over the principal lines of the photograph, pressing tough sufficient to transfer these marks onto the paper or canvas beneath. These marks can then be refined.
* TRACING 2.
Making use of tracing paper, trace over the photographic image using a pencil or ballpoint pen after which stick to the methods above to transfer the image in the tracing paper. Each of these strategies will naturally result in an image precisely the same size as the original.
* GRID.
Draw a grid more than the photograph, or on tracing paper laid over the photo, utilizing equally spaced horizontal and vertical lines. Let's say the photo is 15cm x 10cm and also you wish to enlarge the image to fit a canvas 45cm x 30cm, ie make the image 3 instances larger. You are able to number the grid squares horizontally 1 - 15 and vertically 1-10. Make the grid on the photo 1cm squares and that around the canvas, 3cm squares. Again, number the squares as above. Just copy precisely what you see in each and every in the smaller squares into the bigger ones. So, any shape or line in square quantity 3/7, as an example, you transfer to 3/7 on the bigger grid. The final outcome is definitely an enlarged image on the original.
* PANTOGRAPH
A Pantograph can be a very simple mechanical device which enables you to accurately copy and enlarge a drawing from a photograph or other image. Clamp the pantograph to a table or drawing board then trace more than the image you want to copy or enlarge using the stylus. The image is then copied straight onto another sheet of paper or canvas utilizing the pencil on the extended arm from the pantograph.
* PROJECTOR
A normal transparency projector might be employed to project a photographic image onto paper or canvas along with the size is then governed by the distance between the projector and the paper or canvas. It is then a easy matter to draw or paint directly onto the projected image.
* EPIDIASCOPE
This is a kind of projector by way of which a photograph and even a 3 dimensional object can be projected onto a surface, like paper or canvas. The projected image can then be treated within the identical way as having a regular slide projector.
* CAMERA LUCIDA
A camera lucida, in contrast to other varieties of device which use a light supply to project an image onto a surface, simply uses the reflection of an image which can be seen on the drawing or painting surface. It does this by using a mirror set at 45 degrees in a little box. The viewer appears by way of the viewfinder by way of towards the surface of the paper or canvas and sees the reflected image. It is then basically a matter of drawing onto the reflected image.
0 comments:
Post a Comment